Common Types of Personal Injury Cases & How a Lawyer Can Help?


Common Types of Personal Injury Cases & How a Lawyer Can Help?
Common Types of Personal Injury Cases & How a Lawyer Can Help?
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Personal injury law is a type of tort law that helps people who have been hurt physically, mentally, or emotionally because of someone else’s carelessness. The person who hurt someone by being careless can be held accountable.  Damages like these are given out based on how bad the harm was and other things. Compensation is given to the person who was hurt to help pay for medical bills, make up for lost income, and make up for the physical pain, emotional distress, or mental anguish that was caused.

Who Are Personal Injury Lawyers? 

A personal injury lawyer is a type of civil lawyer who helps people who have been hurt by someone else’s carelessness or even intentional actions. They help people who have been hurt get compensated for their injuries or emotional pain. Personal injury lawyers usually help people who have been hurt in car accidents, in slip-and-fall accidents at work, by defective products, or because of bad medical care.

What do accident lawyers do?

Personal injury lawyers do the same things that other lawyers do, like write pleadings, make case briefs, do research, etc. Personal injury lawyers are experts in tort law, and they fight for their clients both before and during the trial. As part of their job, personal injury lawyers do the following:

  1. Carefully look into the potential clients and their claims

Most personal injury lawyers are paid on a contingency basis, which means they won’t get paid until a good settlement is reached. This means that the lawyer for the person who got hurt will only get paid if the person who was at fault pays the compensation.

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Since the personal injury lawyer has to pay for the case out of his own pocket until there is a favorable verdict or settlement, he or she is very careful about who they take on. They look into the claims carefully and only take on those they think to have a chance of winning.

  1. Investigation and evidence gathering

The first thing an injury lawyer has to do is find out everything there is to know about the case. This includes details about what kind of damage was done and how bad it was. It’s important to get facts and proof because they help show that the accused is to blame. This involves:

  • Taking pictures of the property damage
  • Finding out about the accident
  • Organizing medical records, bills, and reports
  • Putting together work-related documents and reports
  • Getting reports on property damage
  • Looking for witnesses
  • Collecting police reports, surveillance footage, and witness statements
  • Trying to get insurance companies to agree on the claim

A personal injury lawyer has to be able to talk to people and make deals. A lot of the time, lawyers for people who have been hurt make deals with insurance companies. A personal injury lawyer talks to the insurance company on the client’s behalf. This means going over the details of the policy, figuring out how much compensation is fair, and sending demand letters for damages. They make sure that the person who was hurt doesn’t do anything that could harm their case.

  1. Preparing to file a complaint

If the insurance company doesn’t pay for the damages, the personal injury lawyer files a complaint against the defendant. The complaint explains what happened and why the defendant is legally responsible for the accident. It also says how much money is being asked for in the complaint. The defendant usually has 30 days to respond to the complaint.

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The discovery process begins when you try to find a lawyer for a personal injury case. This involves sending interrogatories to the defendant to ask for information and deposing the parties, witnesses and experts.

  1. Presenting the client’s case in court

Most claims for injuries are settled out of court. But if the case does go to trial, a personal injury lawyer will represent their client in court and argue on their behalf, just like any other lawyer would.

Different ways to get paid for a personal injury

There are two kinds of damages: those that make up for something and those that punish someone. “Compensatory damages” are payments meant to make up for losses caused by injuries. Punitive damages are rare, and they are meant to punish the person who was in the wrong. 

Compensatory damages:

These are supposed to make up for what you lost because of your injury. There are two kinds of compensatory damages: those that are special and those that are general.

Special compensatory damages

Special compensatory damages also called “specials” or “special damages,” are meant to make up for the money you lost because of your injury due to:

  • Hospital bills and medical bills
  • Medical procedures
  • Physical exercise 
  • Ambulance costs
  • Prescription drugs and medicines
  • Nursing home care
  • Medical expenses

A doctor needs to take care of most injuries. Care can quickly get expensive. You’re lucky that you can get money back for the medical bills you had to pay because of your injury. In fact, even after your case is settled, you are still entitled to money for medical bills you will have in the future. Here are some examples of costs for health care:

  • X-rays
  • Hospital stays
  • Trips to the hospital emergency room
  • Physical therapy
  • Getting a massage
  • Surgeries/Prescriptions
  • Chiropractor services
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Remember that if your health insurance pays for any of your medical bills because of your injury, the insurance company will want to be paid back for the damages you get. In fact, the insurance company will usually put a medical lien on any future damages you might be awarded.

Conclusion

In a personal injury case, you can ask the person or company legally responsible for your injuries to pay you for them. In law, this kind of payment is called “damages.” The number of damages can be decided by the parties themselves through negotiations or by a judge or jury after a civil trial. When you get hurt in an accident, the person who hurt you should pay for your medical bills. How much money you can get for an accident depends on what happened and how badly you were hurt.


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Praveen Saraswat
Praveen was born in India. He began writing in 2018, he lives in Agara. He has contributed lots of articles to Scoopearth and another website and the first time he published an article at Scoopearth