Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: What is it?


hyperpigmentation
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A condition known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) occurs when your skin produces more melanin than usual as a result of irritation or injury. The pigment melanin, which is found naturally in our bodies, gives our hair, skin, and eyes their color. 

PIH can damage either your dermis, a deep layer of skin, or the epidermis, which is the skin’s surface layer.

What Leads to post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation?

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation occurs when your skin cells produce more melanin in response to injury or irritation. Tan, brown, dark brown, or even blue-gray patches and blotches on your skin are the symptoms of this skin disorder.

Acne, eczema, and impetigo are the most typical causes, but PIH can result from any kind of skin trauma or irritation. Among the other often cited reasons of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation are: ‌ 

  • Infections 
  • Bug stings 
  • Burns 
  • Sharp bumps 
  • Rashes 
  • Allergic responses 
  • Psoriasis

PIH can also result from several medical or cosmetic operations. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation has been connected to chemical peels, cryotherapy, laser or light therapies, radiation therapy, and other treatments.

For whom is Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Risky? 

Both sexes are susceptible to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. All ages are affected, but those with darker complexion are more likely to experience it. 

What Medical Conditions Are Treatable by Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation? 

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Your PIH may heal more rapidly and be less painful if the source of the inflammation is found and treated. Hyperpigmented areas may also go away by themselves without medical intervention. 

There are diverse kinds of topical medications that can lessen PIH skin patches and speed up the process:

  • Skin lighteners like hydroquinone as well as azelaic acid can help stop the synthesis of melanin. 
  • Steroids and retinoids help speed up skin cell renewal 
  • Salicylic and glycolic acid chemical peels to get rid of melanin-rich skin cells.
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Harsher chemical peels or specific kinds of laser therapy can be used to treat deeper dermoid PIH, which is more challenging to remove. It’s vital to be aware of the state of your skin because some PIH treatments do have potential to irritate your skin or perhaps exacerbate the condition.

For PIH, there isn’t a quick fix. Your skin may take a while to get back to normal, even with treatment. Epidermal PIH may persist for more than six months. Dermal PIH may leave lasting marks that take years to remove. Moreover, there is a possibility that fresh spots can appear or that the PIH will reappear after fading. 

Several methods are frequently used in the treatment of body hyperpigmentation. A combination therapy with a skin steroid, a retinoid, and hydroquinone may be recommended by your doctor.

Surviving with Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation

Living with PIH can have an impact on your mental health even when it doesn’t directly result in any severe physical health issues. Makeup can make you feel better about yourself if your skin is stressing you out or lowering your self-esteem. This is especially true if you have acne-related hyperpigmentation. There are numerous top-notch cosmetics lines available that will match your skin tone and type.


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Michelle Gram Smith
Michelle Gram Smith is an owner of www.parentsmaster.com and loves to create informational content masterpieces to spread awareness among the people related to different topics. Also provide creating premium backlinks on different sites such as Heatcaster.com, Sthint.com, Techbigis.com, Filmdaily.co and many more. To avail all sites mail us at [email protected].