Table of Contents
Introduction:
Ram Prasad Bismil (born on 11 June 1897) was an Indian poet, author, writer, and Indian revolutionary hero who fought for India’s Independence movement. He was mainly known for his involvement in the Mainpuri Conspiracy of 1918 and the Kakori Conspiracy of 1925 fought against the British Government. Ram Prasad Bismil was hanged on 19 December 1927 by the British government for his revolutionary activities.
Who is Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was an Indian writer, author, poet, and Indian freedom fighter who fought for the Indian Independence movement. He was popularly known as a revolutionary freedom fighter who participated in the Mainpuri Conspiracy of 1918 and the Kakori Conspiracy of 1925 against the British government.
He also had a good command of Hindi and Urdu languages. He was an accomplished poet who later started using the pen names Ram, Agyat and Bismil. Which afterwards made him popularly known.
Ram Prasad Bismil Wiki:
| Real Name | Ram Prasad Bismil |
| Date of Birth | 11 June 1897 |
| Birth Year | 1897 |
| Age | 30 Years |
| Profession | Poet, Writer, Freedom Fighter |
| Zodiac Sign | Gemini |
| Death | 19 December 1927 |
| Famous For | The mastermind of the Kakori Train Conspiracy in 1922 and the Mainpuri Conspiracy in 1918. |
| Birthplace | Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Hometown | Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India |
| School | Mission School, Local government School in Shahjahanpur |
| College/University | Not Known |
| Educational Qualification | School Education from Mission School and Local government school in Shahjahanpur. |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Marital Status | Unmarried |
Ram Prasad Bismil Biography:
Ram Prasad Bismil was born on 11 June 1897 in Shahjahanpur, district of Uttar Pradesh, India to Murlidhar Tomar and Moolmati. He was born in a Hindu Rajput Family. His father was an employee in the municipality and his mother was a housewife.
He learned Hindi from his father at home and was sent to learn Urdu from a moulvi. Despite his father’s objection, he was admitted to an English medium school. He also joined the Arya Samaj founded by Dayanand Saraswati which had a profound influence on him. Ram Prasad Bismil showed his talent in writing poetry.
He started writing powerful patriotic poems in Urdu and Hindi under the pen names of ‘Bismil’, ‘Ram’, and ‘Agyat’. The ideals of freedom and revolution got first ingrained in his mind after he read the death sentence passed on Bhai Parmanand, who was an Indian Nationalist and Arya Samaj missionary.
His ideals of freedom struggle stood in stark contrast to that of Mahatma Gandhi, and he would reportedly say “Independence would not be achieved by means of non-violence.”
After conflicting views and resentment with the Congress Party, he formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association, which soon had leaders like Bhagat Singh and Chandra Shekhar Azad.
Ram Prasad Bismil Education:
Ram Prasad Bismil completed his schooling education at Mission High School located in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. He also went to a local government school there.
Ram Prasad Bismil Family:
Ram Prasad Bismil was born in a Hindu Rajput Family. His father was a Municipality employee and his mother was a housewife.
| Father Name | Murlidhar Tomar |
| Mother Name | Moolmati |
| Brother Name | Ramesh Singh |
| Sister Name | Shastri Devi, Brahma Devi, Bhagwati Devi |
Ram Prasad Bismil Age:
Ram Prasad Bismil was born on 11 June 1897 and died on 19 December 1927 at the age of 30 Years old.
Ram Prasad Bismil’s Physical Appearance:
| Hair Colour | Black |
| Eye Colour | Black |
| Height | Not Known |
| Weight | Not Known |
Ram Prasad Bismil Career:
Mainpuri Conspiracy:
On January 28 1918, Ram Prasad Bismil published a pamphlet titled “Deshvasiyon Ke Naam Sandesh” which he distributed along with his poem “Mainpuri Ki Pratigya”. To collect funds for the party looting was undertaken on three occasions in 1918. Police searched for them around Mainpuri while they were selling books proscribed by the U.P. Government in the Delhi Congress of 1918. When police found them, Ram Prasad Bismil absconded with the books unsold.
When he was planning another looting between Delhi and Agra, a police team arrived and firing started from both sides. Ram Prasad Bismil jumped into the Yamuna River and Swam underwater. The Police and his companions thought that he had died in the firing during an encounter.
Later on, on 1 November 1919 the Judiciary Magistrate of Mainpuri announced the judgment against all accused and declared Ram Prasad Bismil and his companion as absconders.
Kakori Train Robbery:
On 9 August 1925, Ram Prasad Bismil executed a plan for looting the government treasury being carried in a train at Kakori, Luck Now, and Uttar Pradesh. Ten revolutionaries stopped this passenger train at Kakori, a station just before the Luck now Railway Junction.
They started firing toward it with semi-automatic German-made pistols. Ashfaqulla Khan, the chief head of HSRA, gave away his weapon to Manmath Nath and engaged himself in breaking and open the chest. Manmath Nath Gupta fired the pistol and accidentally shot a passenger Ahmed Ali, who had gotten down from the train to see his wife in the ladies compartment.
More than 40 revolutionaries were arrested that day, whereas only 10 had taken part in this. Persons completely unrelated to this incident were also arrested.
After 18 months of legal process, Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan, Roshan Singh, and Rajendra Nath Lahiri were sentenced to death. Ram Prasad Bismil was hanged on 19 December 1927 at the Gorakhpur Jail, and the rest were hanged at the Allahabad Jail.
Ram Prasad Bismil Marriage:
According to our records, Ram Prasad Bismil is possibly single & has not been previously engaged. As of January 12, 2023, Ram Prasad Bismil is not dating anyone.
| Wife/Spouse | Not Available |
| Children | Not Available |
| Marital Status | Unmarried |
Ram Prasad Bismil’s Net Worth:
Ram is one of the richest poets & listed as the most popular Poet. According to our analysis, Wikipedia, Forbes & Business Insider, Ram Prasad Bismil’s net worth is $5 Million.
Ram Prasad Bismil Photos:
Ram Prasad Bismil On Social Media:
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Ram Prasad Bismil’s Death:
Ram Prasad Bismil was hanged to death on 19 December 1927 by the British government for his revolutionary activities.
Interesting Facts about Ram Prasad Bismil:
- Ram Prasad Bismil was the mastermind behind the Mainpuri Conspiracy in 1918 and the Kakori train robbery in 1925.
- He was a prominent freedom fighter and an activist who was one of the founders of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
- During his Childhood, Ram Prasad Bismil received his schooling education at home from his father. He learned Hindi from his father and Urdu from a moulvi.
- He passed his middle school examination with first division from an English Mission School.
- After the birth of Ram Prasad Bismil, he fell seriously ill, and there was no hope to save his life due to fewer medical facilities in the village.
- However, the grandfather of Ram Prasad Bismil applied supernatural practices to save Bismil’s life in infancy.
- Ram Prasad Bismil had a bad habit of stealing money from his parents and smoking cigarettes when he was fourteen years old.
- After joining the Arya Samaj movement, he quit this habit.
- Ram Prasad Bismil was studying in class ninth when he came to know about the death penalty of Bhai Parmanand after his involvement in the Indian Independence movement.
- Bhai Parmanand was a great follower of the Arya Samaj movement and was closely associated with the senior activist “Lala Har Dayal”.
FAQs about Ram Prasad Bismil:
Who is Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was an Indian poet, writer, and Indian revolutionary freedom fighter who fought for India’s Independence movement. He was mainly known for his involvement in the Kakori Conspiracy of 1925 and the Mainpuri Conspiracy of 1918
When was Ram Prasad Bismil born?
Ram Prasad Bismil was born on 11 June 1897.
Where was Ram Prasad Bismil born?
Ram Prasad Bismil was born in Shahjahanpur, district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
What was the age of Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was born on 11 June 1897 and died on 19 December 1927 at the age of 30 years.
Who was the father of Ram Prasad Bismil?
Murlidhar Tomar was the father of Ram Prasad Bismil.
What was the birth/zodiac sign of Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was born under the birth sign of Gemini, whose symbol is Twin.
What was the nationality of Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was an Indian by Nationality.
When did Ram Prasad Bismil breathe his last?
Ram Prasad Bismil breathed his last on 19 December 1927. He was hanged to death by the British government.
Who was the wife of Ram Prasad Bismil?
Ram Prasad Bismil was not married till death.
What are the important facts about Ram Prasad Bismil?
He was also a multilingual translator, and his Hindi poem “Manipuri ki Pratigya” became very famous. Bismil was hanged on 19 December 1927 by the British for his revolutionary activities. He was associated with Arya Samaj, where he got inspiration from Satyarth Prakash, a book written by Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
Conclusion:
Here we see all about Ram Prasad Bismil’s life. He was a prominent freedom fighter and an activist who was one of the founders of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). He became popular using his pen names Ram, Agyat, and Bismil for writing patriotic poems and books.
He was an eminent religious preacher of the Arya Samaj movement named “Swami Somdev” and was his guru. He was just 30 years old when he gave his life to the Nation. He will always be remembered for his bravery and courage.
