Python IDEs (Integrated Development Platforms) are dedicated platforms to code, compile, run, test, and debug python code. It is said that Python IDEs understand the code better than any text editors. They possess an integrated build process. Whether you’re experienced in development or a total beginner, the best Python IDE can boost your productivity, streamline your workflow, and make your coding more enjoyable. Top 10 Python Ides. Python Ides.
To help you choose the best Python IDE or code editor, we’ve extensively researched the ten top Python IDEs based on popularity, functionality, number of users, and user feedback.
Here are the top 10 python IDEs:
Table of Contents
Visual Studio Code
_image source : https://code.visualstudio.com/learn
Visual Studio Code or Code for short is one of the top 10 python IDEs. It is an open source code editor owned by Microsoft. Code has become popular among developers, and it’s a fine choice for your Python projects too, once you’ve installed the Python extension, that is. Code has its own debugger, supports linting, and has integration with all manner of source control tools.
Instead of a project system, it allows users to open one or more directories, which can then be saved in workspaces for future reuse. This allows it to operate as a language-agnostic code editor for any language. It supports many programming languages and a set of features that differs per language.
Unwanted files and folders can be excluded from the project tree via the settings. Many Visual Studio Code features are not exposed through menus or the user interface but can be accessed via the command palette. It has a built-in terminal too, and a well-stocked extensions marketplace. It can also run and debug your project’s unit tests through the unittest, pytest or nose frameworks.
If all this sounds a little too much, it also has a minimalist ‘zen mode’ which shows you only the file you’re working on, hiding not just Code’s interface, but the rest of your desktop too. Code is highly configurable, and it has a settings panel that will delight those of a certain mind-set each section unfolds the corresponding section of the settings.
Like Atom, code is an Electron app, so is cross-platform and a little bulky. Unlike Atom it has support for Intellisense, Microsoft’s own take on code completion. For Python, as well as just suggesting completions, this also provides on-the-fly popups showing the documentation for classes and methods. Overall it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://code.visualstudio.com/brand
Spyder
_image source: wikipedia
Spyder is one of the top 10 python IDEs another good open-source and cross-platform IDE written in Python. It is also called Scientific Python Development IDE and it is the most lightweight IDE for Python. It is mainly used by data scientists who can integrate with Matplotlib, SciPy, NumPy, Pandas, Cython, IPython, SymPy, and other open-source software.
It comes with the Anaconda package manager distribution and it has some good advanced features such as edit, debug, and data exploration. Below are some other features of this IDE.
- Auto code completion and syntax highlighting.
- Ability to search and edit the variables from the graphical user interface itself.
- Static code analysis
It is very efficient in tracing each step of the script execution by a powerful debugger. Beyond its many built-in features, its abilities can be extended even further via its plugin system and API. Overall it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://www.spyder-ide.org/
Eric
_image source : wikipedia
This is one of the top 10 python IDEs powerful cross-platform IDE – which, like IDLE, is named after Eric Idle – is written in Python and uses the Qt library. Though Python is its focus, eric has excellent support for Ruby, and other languages too. It supports the bread and butter tasks we’ve come to expect: code folding, code completion, brace matching.
But there’s so much more that you’ll need to use its built-in (and automated) TODO list generation to keep track. It has an integrated class browser and powerful debugger, and thanks to being built-in Qt supports building GUIs via Qt Designer. The initial configuration screen may seem daunting, but most of it can be put off till later.
But it really comes into its own for more serious coding – there’s even a built-in hex editor, SQL browser and icon designer. It supports unit tests and can debug both multithreaded and multiprocessing programs, which as anyone who dabbles in such things will testify, generate the worst kind of bugs.
It supports Mercurial and SVN version control natively, and Git support is available through a plugin. Like Code, there’s support for real-time collaboration on code. In short, if you want a feature-rich Python powerhouse, eric is for you making it one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/
Thonny
Thonny is one of the top 10 python IDEs the least ‘developer-centric’ of all the IDEs we’ve highlighted here, but that doesn’t mean it’s any less powerful. It’s developed at the University of Tartu in Estonia, and is itself written in Python. It features a powerful debugger that’s great for learning the ins and outs of coding without worrying about how breakpoints work. The debugger can show you the state of variables as the program runs.
It lets you take small or large steps through the program, which is great if you’re tracking down hard to find bugs. This is much better practice than – as beginners and seasoned coders alike are occasionally tempted to do – peppering your code with messy print () statements.
Thonny will automatically indent as you type, which is helpful for anyone new to Python since the language uses indentation to delineate functions, loops, classes, clauses, etc. It will auto complete your code and provide bracket/parentheses matching. It will also helpfully highlight any syntax errors.
It would be ideal for beginners, but for the fact it’s a little tricky to install if you’re unfamiliar with Python packages and in particular pip. That said, it is included as standard in new versions of Raspbian and is well-suited to Raspberry Pi projects. It’s just a shame that other distros don’t include Thonny in their repos. Overall it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://thonny.org/
Jupyter Notebook
_image source : jupyter.org
Jupyter Notebook is one of the top 10 python IDEs another Integrated Development Environment specifically used for Data Science. It can be executed on a local desktop or can be installed on a remote server. Installing Anaconda would be the first step, to begin with in using Jupyter.
It is an interactive computational environment. The interface is similar to a word processor. As Jupyter is more specifically designed for data science investigations, it revolves around the concepts of kernels and cells.
Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn, Numpy, etc. could easily work with data and plot charts. The documents created in Jupyter might contain visualizations, equations, narrative text, etc. Jupyter is open-sourced and free to use. Moreover it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://jupyter.org/
Sublime text
Sublime text is one of the top 10 python IDEs. It is a source code editor said to support many programming and markup languages. However, its Python support is considered the best. Sublime text can be fine-tuned easily to what you are using it for. The Auto Docstring is a feature that creates a template for a selected class, function, or method when enabled.
Anaconda Plugin helps with auto-completion of code, highlighting the syntax errors, navigate to anywhere in the project like function, object usage, etc. Git Integration is also made easy with Sublime Text. Sublime Text uses a custom UI toolkit, optimized for speed and beauty while taking advantage of native functionality on each platform.
Sublime Text may be free to be downloaded and evaluate, however, a license is required for continued use which must be purchased. Each subscription has its own business name and billing cycle. Moreover it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://www.sublimetext.com/
PyScripter
_image source : https://plainenglish.io/blog/an-introduction-to-pyscripter-the-best-free-python-ide
PyScripter is one of the top 10 python IDEs. It is a lightweight Integrated Development Platform designed specifically for Python. Integrated Python Interpreter, Syntax highlighting, integrated testing framework, regular expression testing find and replace options, debugging, etc. are the few features that stand out. It contains a Modern Graphical User Interface with docked forms and a configurable look.
It originally started as a lightweight IDE designed to serve the purpose of providing a strong scripting solution for Delphi applications. Over time, it evolved into a full-featured stand-alone Python IDE. It is built in Delphi using Python4Delphi (P4D) and is extensible using Python scripts.
Coding and scripting are made easy. The project manager includes import extant directories and multiple run configurations. It also allows the integration of external tools like Pylint. It is now available only for windows. PyScripter is free and open-sourced. Moreover it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://www.embarcadero.com/free-tools/pyscripter/free-download
PyDev
_image source : https://www.thetesttribe.com/blog/python-ide-for-beginners/
Eclipse is one of the most popular top 10 python IDEs among developers which is written in Java but you can install the Pydev plugin in eclipse and use it for Python as well. The primary focus of this IDE is the analysis of code, debugging in the graphical pattern, refactoring of python code, etc. Eclipse PyDev is stable and provides good performance for most of the python project life cycle.
- Pydev supports Django integration, Unittest integration, PyLint integration
- Code folding and code completion with auto import
- Good syntax high lighting and remote debugger
- Interactive console
Allows you to create a Google App Engine (GAE) Python projectPyDev received improvements to type inference and a notable increase in contributions to code base when version 2.8 was released in July 2013. Since then, numerous additional improvements have been made to PyDev and it has gained many positive reviews. Moreover it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://www.pydev.org/
IDLE
_image source :Pinterest
IDLE is one of the top 10 python IDEs. a cross-platform open-source IDE that comes by default with Python so you don’t need to worry about the installation or setup. IDLE is written in Python and this IDE is suitable for beginner-level developers who want to practice python development.
IDLE is intended to be a simple IDE and suitable for beginners, especially in an educational environment. To that end, it is cross-platform, and avoids feature clutter. IDLE is lightweight and simple to use so you can build simple projects such as web browser game automation, basic web scraping applications, and office automation making it one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://docs.python.org/3/library/idle.html
Vim
_image source : https://diaqnoz.az/?m=what-is-vim-editor-in-linux-sysnettech-solutions-jj-edrJOrhj
Vim is one of the top 10 python IDEs an open-source, cross-platform text editor. It is pre-installed in macOS and UNIX systems but for Windows, you need to download it. This text editor can be used as a command-line interface as well as a standalone application.
Vim is extremely popular in geeks communities and by adding extensions or modifying its configuration file you can easily adapt it for development in Python. While running, Vim saves the user’s changes in a swap file with the “.swp” extension.
This file can be used to recover after a crash. If a user tries to open a file and a swap file already exists, Vim will warn the user, and if the user proceeds, Vim will use a swap file with the extension “.swo”. The feature can be disabled.
While vi was originally available only on Unix operating systems, Vim has been ported to many operating systems including AmigaOS , Atari MiNT, BeOS, DOS, Windows starting from Windows NT 3.1, OS/2, OS/390, MorphOS, OpenVMS, QNX, RISC OS, Linux, BSD, and Classic Mac OS. Also, Vim is shipped with Apple macOS. Moreover it is one of the top 10 python IDEs.
Website: https://www.vim.org/
Top 10 Python IDEs along with its websites:
| S.no | Python IDEs | Website |
| 1. | Visualstudio | https://code.visualstudio.com/brand |
| 2. | Spyder | https://www.spyder-ide.org/ |
| 3. | Eric | https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/ |
| 4. | Thonny | https://thonny.org/ |
| 5. | Jupyter | https://jupyter.org/ |
| 6. | Sublimetext | https://www.sublimetext.com/ |
| 7. | Pyscripter | https://www.embarcadero.com/free-tools/pyscripter/free-download |
| 8. | Pydev | https://www.pydev.org/ |
| 9. | Idle | https://docs.python.org/3/library/idle.html |
| 10. | Vim | https://www.vim.org/ |
Faq related to top 10 python IDEs:
Which Python IDE is best for beginners?
PyCharm Edu or Thonny
Which is best for coding Python?
- IDLE
- Visual Studio Code
- Eric
Which free IDE is best for Python?
PyCharm
Which IDE is best for beginners?
- Eclipse IDE.
- Visual Studio Code.
- IntelliJ IDEA.
- Sublime Text.
Which is the lightest IDE for Python?
Spyder
Which software is used for Python?
PyCharm
What is the most powerful IDE?
1) Eclipse
2) IntelliJ IDEA
3) Visual Studio
Which Python is best for AI?
- TensorFlow.
- NumPy.
- Keras.
Conclusions
As for conclusion this are the top 10 python IDEs. These Python IDE come with immense features designed to build perfect web applications. It is important to select an appropriate developing environment for the project to be more effective.
see also : Top 10 Best Books to Learn Python
