Akbar: Wiki, Age, Family, Career, and More


Akbar
Akbar Image Source: Insights IAS
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Introduction:

Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar popularly known as Akbar (born on 15 October 1542) was one of the greatest Mughal emperors of India. He prolonged the Mughal power over most of the Indian subcontinent and he reigned from 1556 to 1605. He is always considered to be the king of the human beings as he listens to them. He reformed and strengthened the central administration of his Kingdom.  

Who was Akbar?

Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar popularly referred to as Akbar was the third Mughal Emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. He succeeded his father, Humayun, below a reagent, Bairam Khan, who helped him increase and spread the Mughal domains in the Indian subcontinent. Akbar is considered one of the greatest Mughal emperor of India.

Wiki of Akbar:

Real NameJalaluddin Muhammad Akbar
Date of Birth15th October 1542
Birth Year1542
Age63 Years
ProfessionNot Known
Zodiac SignLibra
Death27th October 1605
SexualityMale
BirthplaceUmarkot, Pakistan
HometownUmarkot, Pakistan
SchoolNot Known
College/UniversityNot Known
Educational QualificationNot Available
NationalityPakistani
ReligionMuslim
Marital StatusMarried
Wiki of Akbar:

Akbar Biography:

Akbar was born on 15th October 1542 in Umarkot, Pakistan to Humayun and Hamida Banu Begum. His father, Humayun, was the second Mughal Emperor. Akbar’s ascent to the throne was not without challenges, as he became emperor at the tender age of 13 after the death of his father. However, he overcame these obstacles and demonstrated exceptional leadership qualities throughout his reign.

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Akbar Family:

Father NameHumayun
Mother NameHamida Banu Begum
Brother NameMirza Muhammad Hakim, Farrukh-Fal Mirza, Ibrahim Sultan Mirza, Al-aman Mirza
Sister NameAqiqa Sultan Begum, Bakshi Banu Begum, Jahan Sultan Begum, Sakina Banu Begum, Amina Banu Begum, Fakhr un-Nissa Begum, Bakht-un-Nissa Begum
Wife/SpouseRuqaiya Sultan Begum, Bibi Khiera, Salima Sultan Begum, Bhakkari Begum, Jodha Bai, Qasima Banu Begum
ChildrenJahangir, Daniyal Mirza, Murad Mirza, Hussain, Hassan, Shakr-un-Nissa Begum, Aram Banu Begum, Meherunnissa, Chanum Sultan Begum, Mahi Begum
Family of Akbar:

Akbar Age:

Akbar was born on 15th October 1542 and died on 27th October 1605 at the age of 63 Years.

Akbar Career:

Administrative reforms and Centralized Governance:

Akbar was a great ruler who made important changes to improve the way the Mughal Empire was governed. He had a vision for a more organized and efficient administration. To achieve this, he created a system where the empire was divided into provinces called Subahs. Each province had a governor called a Subahdar, who was chosen by the emperor himself. This helped in better management and decision-making across the empire.

Patronage of Arts and Architecture:

Akbar loved art and buildings, and he supported artists and architects during his rule. He wanted to create beautiful structures that represented the fusion of different cultural styles. One of his notable projects was the Fatehpur Sikri complex, which was his capital for a while. The buildings there combined elements from Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles, showing how different cultures come together.

Akbar Death:

Akbar passed away on 27th October 1605 at the age of 63 years.

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Akbar Marriage:

Akbar had several marriages and had around six wives, his first wife’s name was Princess Ruqaiya Sultan Begum, who was also his cousin. His second wife was Bibi Khiera, daughter of Abdullah Khan Mughal. His third wife was Salima Sultan Begum, the daughter of Nur-ud-din Muhammad Mirza. Furthermore, his wives was Bhakkari Begum, the daughter of Sultan Mahmud of Bhakkar. He also married Jodha Bai, the daughter of the Rajput ruler of Ajmer, Raja Bharmal.

Akbar Physical Appearance:

Height5”7 inches or 170cm or 1.70m
WeightNot Known
Body MeasurementsNot Available
Eye ColourBlack
Hair ColourBlack
Physical Appearance of Akbar:

Akbar Photos:

Interesting Facts about Akbar:

  • Akbar had a deep appreciation for various art forms. He actively promoted the Mughal School of painting and encouraged artists to create intricate miniatures depicting scenes from daily life, and historical narratives.
  • Akbar remained illiterate throughout his life, despite being known for his wisdom and intellectual pursuits. However, he had a keen interest in learning and surrounded himself with scholars and intellectuals.
  • Akbar was an avid hunter and enjoyed engaging in falconry and hunting expeditions. He honed his hunting skills and considered it not only a sport but also a way to stay connected with nature.
  • Akbar introduced standardized weights and measures throughout his empire after recognizing the importance of commerce and trade.
  • Akbar had a special fondness for elephants and owned a significant number of them. These majestic creatures played a vital role in his military campaigns and were also a symbol of power and grandeur.
  • Akbar’s tomb, located in Sikandra near Agra, is a remarkable architectural marvel. Its construction began during Akbar’s reign and was completed by his son Jahangir.
  • Akbar introduced a distinctive justice system called “Dahsala” that aimed to ensure fair and swift justice for all. Under this system, revenue officers were appointed as judges, and cases were decided on evidence and witnesses.
  • Akbar was an animal lover, he had a compassionate side when it came to animals. He prohibited the killing of certain animals, including deer, in certain areas around his empire.
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FAQs about Akbar:

Who was Akbar?

Jalaluddin Muhammad Akbar popularly known as Akbar was the third Mughal Emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. He succeeded his father, Humayun, below a reagent, Bairam Khan, who helped him increase and spread the Mughal domains in the Indian subcontinent. Akbar is considered one of the greatest Mughal emperor of India.

When was Akbar born?

Akbar was born on 15th October 1542.

Where was Akbar born?

Akbar was born in Umarkot, Pakistan.

What was the age of Akbar?

Akbar was born on 15th October 1542 and died on 27th October 1605 at the age of 63 Years.

Who was the father of Akbar?

Humayun, the second Mughal Emperor was the father of Akbar.

Who was the mother of Akbar?

Hamida Banu Begum was the mother of Akbar.

How many wives did Akbar had?

Akbar had several marriages and had around six wives.

What was the zodiac/birth sign of Akbar?

Akbar was born under the birth sign of Libra.

What was the Nationality of Akbar?

Akbar was a Pakistani by Nationality.

When did Akbar die?

Akbar passed away on 27th October 1605 at the age of 63 Years.

Conclusion:

Akbar is widely celebrated in Indian history as a revered and iconic figure. He is admired for his progressive thinking, strong, administrative skills, and contributions to culture. His legacy serves as an inspiration and a reminder of what can be accomplished through inclusivity, tolerance, and visionary leadership. Akbar’s influence on India’s culture, religion, and politics is profound, solidifying his position as one of the most important emperors in world history.


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Aditya Raghav

Hey There! this is Aditya Raghav pursuing his undergraduate degree in engineering and currently living in Dehradun, UK, India. He is a Content Writer, Blogger, Search Engine Optimizer (SEO) and AI Enthusiast by profession.