Power, confidence on any road, spaciousness, and reliability are the main qualities of a 4×4 SUV, for which connoisseurs are ready to turn a blind eye to high fuel consumption and a higher price compared to similar FWD models.
Indeed, dozens of models are available from various manufacturers on the US market. This guide will highlight the main differences in construction and performance of these impressive vehicles and help define the priorities when buying a 4WD SUV.
Must-Haves of an Off-Road Vehicle
The set of general characteristics each US driver would expect from a 4×4 SUV is as follows:
- High ground clearance, as the car will move off-road.
- Average weight – an SUV should not be very heavy.
- High traction characteristics of the engine at low speeds.
- The right AWD type.
If the first three parameters are more or less obvious, the drivetrain type may appear a decisive factor. It is crucial to choose the drivertrain type that will correspond to the driving style and conditions of use.
The Main Parameters When Selecting an AWD SUV
Cars of this class have many determining characteristics to consider before the purchase. In general, the 4WD SUVs can be divided into two types:
- Frame. Such SUVs are the ideal choice for driving in complete off-road conditions. They are easier to lift the suspension and able to last noticeably longer.
- Load-bearing body. Cars with a monocoque body have a lower mass, greater handling, maneuverability, and stability.
Another important criterion is the fuel type. Cars with gasoline engines are usually more agile and faster, but they consume noticeably more fuel. Diesel, in turn, requires more regular oil changes and is more difficult to repair.
New or Used?
A brand-new SUV is a dream of many US drivers, so if money is not a question, it is worth trying to find an appropriate trim at the official dealers. However, considering the shortage on the market, most showrooms can offer only the most expensive models with many additional options. Those who want to get something more practical are likely to get at the end of a queue for a couple of months.
Drivers searching for an inexpensive SUV should pay attention to local used car dealerships with a good assortment, like Indy Auto Man, Indianapolis. There, customers will find 250+ 4WD/AWD SUVs and trucks which passed a thorough pre-sale inspection and have a clean history, confirmed by CARFAX reports.
How to Choose a Used SUV: Attention to Details
When choosing a used SUV, it is better to avoid cars older than 10 years – they may not last long, as most drivers use them in hard conditions. Before buying, make sure that the SUV is not clogged inside with dust or sand since such a problem can significantly reduce the engine life and damage its mechanisms.
An SUV with rotten sills is not a good option. Most likely, the car is already falling apart.
Naturally, there may be some chips and scratches on the body, but not critical – there should be no traces of rust. Where rust has appeared, the body will inevitably begin to rot, and dents can hide the curvature of the spars, which impair the car’s handling.
A good option could be a car whose body is treated with a special anti-gravel coating – it saves the body from minor damage. Also, the installed power bumper will be useful.
Special attention should be paid to the suspension condition, as the load on it in cars of this class is increased. Private sellers may not be entirely honest about the electrical parts work, the engine knocking, and the suspension creaks. At the dealership, the SUV can be lifted on the special facilities, and the whole check will proceed with no nerves and pressure. Therefore, it is better to buy from a reputed dealer, where you can do a detailed inspection of the vehicle with the dealership experts, and even invite a knowledgeable friend to support your decision.
